A reciprocal translocation occurs when two non-homologous chromosomes exchange segments. If no DNA is gained or lost, the carrier is “balanced,” but reproduction can still be affected. How it impacts embryos During meiosis, chromosomes must pair and separate correctly. In reciprocal translocation carriers, this process can generate embryos with: When to suspect carrier status IVF […]
A balanced translocation is a chromosomal rearrangement where pieces of two chromosomes swap places without a net gain or loss of genetic material. Many carriers are healthy and may never know they carry it—until they face infertility, recurrent miscarriage, or repeated embryo implantation failure. Why can a “balanced” change affect fertility? Even when the carrier […]
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common causes of infertility in women. Understanding how PCOS affects your reproductive system can help you make informed decisions about treatment and the right path to parenthood. Ovulatory Dysfunction The core issue in PCOS is irregular or absent ovulation. Normally, each month the ovary should release […]